Dental Ceramic Systems

Dental ceramic systems are primarily used to fabricate indirect restorations such as crowns and bridges. These porcelain systems aim to replicate the esthetics and strength of natural teeth and crowns and bridges can be produced using pressing or layering techniques depending on the ceramic system being used. The strongest ceramic materials can be used to produce monolithic restorations, but most systems are designed to feature the translucencies and shadings required to produce a highly esthetic veneer to top a metal or ceramic coping. Different ceramic systems are designed for use with different substructures so be sure to look for a metal-compatible system if you will be using metal copings or a ceramic compatible system for zirconia copings. Porcelain systems also can be designed for adding esthetic touches to the cutbacks of CAD/CAM produced restorations. A precise firing and finishing workflow is important when working with these materials in order to produce restorations that work and look as good or better than the teeth they are replacing.
CompanyIvoclar Vivadent Inc.Ivoclar Vivadent Inc.Ivoclar Vivadent Inc.Ivoclar Vivadent Inc.Ivoclar Vivadent Inc.
ItemIPS Empress EstheticIPS d.SIGN Ceramic SystemIPS d.SIGN Metal CeramicIPS InLine One Metal CeramicIPS InLine PoM Metal Ceramic
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DescriptionPressed ceramic system, which has been clinically proven for more than 15 years. 25 million placed restorations. The new IPS Empress Esthetic IPS d.SIGN Natural Beauty provides pure esthetics. The fluorapatite leucite glass-ceramic features true-to-nature properties ranging from the light IPS d.SIGN Natural Beauty provides pure esthetics. The fluorapatite leucite glass-ceramic features true-to-nature properties ranging from the light Featuring Dentcisal powders – a specially formulated blend of dentin and incisal materials – dental technicians now have the option to achieve IPS InLine PoM is a press-on-metal ceramic. With this material, accurately fitting esthetic and functional restorations can manufactured in a
Flexural Strength160 MPa80 ± 25 MPa80 ± 25 N / mm280 +/- 20 Mpa80 +/- 20 MPa
Indications for UseCrowns
Inlays
Onlays
Veneers
Crowns
Inlays
Onlays
Veneers
Implant RestorationsOne-Layer Veneering CeramicMetal Crown
Bridge Frameworks
Type of CeramicLeucite Glass-CeramicFluorapatite Glass-CeramicGlass-CeramicsOne-Layer Metal-CeramicPress-On-Metal Ceramic
Fabrication MethodPressablesHeat SinteredFiringLayeringFiring
Fracture ToughnessNot Available1.11 ± 0.14 MPa1.11 ± 0.14 MPa m1/2Not Available0.9 +/- 0.3 MPa·m1/2
Modulus Of Elasticity62 GPaNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableNot Available
Melting PointNot Available600 ± 10 °CNot AvailableNot AvailableNot Available
Vickers Hardness6,200 MPa520 - 599 HV520 - 599 HVNot Available600 HV
Cementation OptionsResinResin
Glass Ionomer
Conventional Cementation
Adhesive Cementation
Adhesive CementationConventional Cementation
Adhesive Cementation
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