Dental Ceramic Systems

Dental ceramic systems are primarily used to fabricate indirect restorations such as crowns and bridges. These porcelain systems aim to replicate the esthetics and strength of natural teeth and crowns and bridges can be produced using pressing or layering techniques depending on the ceramic system being used. The strongest ceramic materials can be used to produce monolithic restorations, but most systems are designed to feature the translucencies and shadings required to produce a highly esthetic veneer to top a metal or ceramic coping. Different ceramic systems are designed for use with different substructures so be sure to look for a metal-compatible system if you will be using metal copings or a ceramic compatible system for zirconia copings. Porcelain systems also can be designed for adding esthetic touches to the cutbacks of CAD/CAM produced restorations. A precise firing and finishing workflow is important when working with these materials in order to produce restorations that work and look as good or better than the teeth they are replacing.
CompanyIvoclar Vivadent Inc.Ivoclar Vivadent Inc.Ivoclar Vivadent Inc.Ivoclar Vivadent Inc.Ivoclar Vivadent Inc.
ItemIPS d.SIGN Ceramic SystemIPS d.SIGN Metal CeramicIPS Empress EstheticIPS InLine Metal CeramicIPS InLine PoM Metal Ceramic
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DescriptionIPS d.SIGN Natural Beauty provides pure esthetics. The fluorapatite leucite glass-ceramic features true-to-nature properties ranging from the light IPS d.SIGN Natural Beauty provides pure esthetics. The fluorapatite leucite glass-ceramic features true-to-nature properties ranging from the light Pressed ceramic system, which has been clinically proven for more than 15 years. 25 million placed restorations. The new IPS Empress Esthetic IPS InLine is a leucite-containing veneering ceramic for the conventional layering technique. IPS InLine One is suitable for the fabrication of metal-IPS InLine PoM is a press-on-metal ceramic. With this material, accurately fitting esthetic and functional restorations can manufactured in a
Flexural Strength80 ± 25 MPa80 ± 25 N / mm2160 MPa80 +/- 20 MPa80 +/- 20 MPa
Indications for UseCrowns
Inlays
Onlays
Veneers
Implant RestorationsCrowns
Inlays
Onlays
Veneers
VeneersMetal Crown
Bridge Frameworks
Type of CeramicFluorapatite Glass-CeramicGlass-CeramicsLeucite Glass-CeramicConventional Metal-CeramicPress-On-Metal Ceramic
Fabrication MethodHeat SinteredFiringPressablesFiringFiring
Fracture Toughness1.11 ± 0.14 MPa1.11 ± 0.14 MPa m1/2Not AvailableNot Available0.9 +/- 0.3 MPa·m1/2
Modulus Of ElasticityNot AvailableNot Available62 GPaNot AvailableNot Available
Melting Point600 ± 10 °CNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableNot Available
Vickers Hardness520 - 599 HV520 - 599 HV6,200 MPa500 HV600 HV
Cementation OptionsResin
Glass Ionomer
Conventional Cementation
Adhesive Cementation
ResinConventional Cementation
Adhesive Cementation
Conventional Cementation
Adhesive Cementation
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